Welcome to the Ballet Science Podcast, where dance meets science! In this episode, host Caroline Simpkins, a former ballerina turned researcher, breaks down the anatomy of the hip joint and explains how your bones, pelvis, and femur work together to support every turnout, arabesque, and développé. Learn how your unique hip structure affects turnout, flexibility,…

In this episode of the Ballet Science Podcast, host Caroline Simpkins, PhD — former ballerina turned researcher — shares highlights from the 2025 International Association of Dance Medicine and Science (IADMS) Annual Conference in Las Vegas. Caroline recaps her award-winning study on ballet as a tool for fall prevention in older adults and walks through…

Why do ballet dancers, who train for hours daily, often face weaker bones and stress fractures? In this Ballet Science podcast episode, Caroline Simpkins explores new research on bone turnover, estrogen metabolism, and training demands in elite female ballet dancers. Learn why dancers may experience more bone breakdown than bone building, what this means for…

Discover the mental health challenges faced by professional ballet dancers in this episode of the Ballet Science Podcast. We dive into depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and sleep disturbances, exploring how high-pressure dance environments impact emotional well-being. Discover the latest research findings, practical strategies for coping, and ways dance companies can support their dancers’ mental health.…

Discover the vital role of the menisci in knee anatomy and why they matter for dancers. In this episode of the Ballet Science Podcast, former ballerina turned researcher Caroline Simpkins explains how the menisci support shock absorption, stability, and injury prevention—essential knowledge for dancers, athletes, and anyone who moves.

What do the muscles, tendons, and ligaments of the knee actually do—and why are they so important for dancers? In this Ballet Science Podcast episode, Caroline Simpkins breaks down how these soft tissues work together to power movement, protect the knee, and prevent injuries. You’ll learn how quad dominance develops, why hamstring and glute strength…

Discover the inner workings of the knee joint in dancers with the Ballet Science Podcast! In this episode, Caroline Simpkins breaks down the bones of the knee—the femur, tibia, and patella—as well as the menisci, cartilage, and growth plates. Learn how proper alignment, technique, and body awareness protect your knees, prevent injuries, and support long-term…

Dive into the anatomy of the foot and ankle with Ballet Science! In this episode, we explore the key muscles, tendons, and ligaments that keep your feet strong, balanced, and injury-free. Learn about the gastrocnemius and soleus (calf muscles), peroneals, tibialis anterior, intrinsic foot muscles, Achilles tendon, FHL tendon, extensor tendons, ATFL, deltoid ligament, and…

Explore the incredible structure of the human foot with Ballet Science! In this episode, Caroline Simpkins, former ballerina turned researcher, breaks down the 26 bones of the foot, including the hindfoot (talus and calcaneus), midfoot (navicular, cuboid, and cuneiforms), and forefoot (metatarsals and phalanges). Learn about the medial, lateral, and transverse arches, the sesamoid bones,…

In this special episode of the Ballet Science Podcast, host Caroline Simpkins shares her personal journey with papillary thyroid cancer, from the first subtle signs to diagnosis, surgery, and recovery. As a former ballerina turned researcher, Caroline opens up about how body awareness helped her detect something was wrong, what it was like to undergo…